Strategy · 4 min read

Bull Call Spread (call debit spread)

A bull call spread (call debit spread) buys an ATM or ITM call and sells a further-OTM call to reduce the cost. It is a defined-risk bullish strategy: you pay a net debit and profit when the underlying rises toward the short call.

Structure and payoff

Two legs on the call side:

  • Buy ATM/ITM Call — your directional leg
  • Sell further-OTM Call — lowers the cost and caps the upside

When to use it

Use it for a controlled bullish view. Max loss is the debit paid; max profit is the strike gap minus the debit. Cheaper than buying a naked call, but the short leg caps how much you can make.

FAQ

How is this different from buying a call?

Selling the further-OTM call lowers your cost and risk, but caps the maximum profit. It is a cheaper, defined-reward way to express a bullish view.

What is the maximum loss?

The net debit paid to open the spread.

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